http://www.library.cornell.edu/olinuris/ref/CRP453_Fall2004.html
International Dimensions of Environmental Planning
General Guide to Environmental Research
- Georgetown
Study Guide
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This is a guide to the basic materials for doing research on topics concerning government policy on energy, the environment, and technology. Because these topics are interdisciplinary, no one book or index will give all the information you need. This guide is not intended to be a comprehensive list of tools, but rather to give you a place to start.
Background Resources: Encyclopedias and Dictionaries
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Ashworth, W. The Encyclopedia of Environmental Studies. 2001.
(Mann Library Reference QH540.4 .A83 2001) -
The author is an environmental activist and librarian as well as writer. Covers terms used by federal agencies in technical documents plus slang and jargon used by agency personnel, scientists and others. Most entries about 1 paragraph in length, includes some illustrations.
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Mongillo, John F. Encyclopedia of environmental science
(Mann Library Reference GE10 .M66x 2000) -
Encyclopedia of environmental issues
(Mann Library Reference GE10 .E52x 2000) -
The encyclopaedic dictionary of environmental change
(Mann Library On Order) -
Environment Encyclopedia and Directory 2001
(Mann Library Reference GE10 .E61x 2001) -
Dictionary of more than 1000 environmental terms. World maps showing extent of various environmental problems. Directory of more than 3,000 environmental organizations. Bibliography listing over 1,000 environmental periodicals. Who's Who in the Environment lists over 600 leading personalities worldwide.
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Environmental Encyclopedia
(Mann Reference GE10 .E56) -
Short but detailed articles with references. Comprehensive coverage of all sides of environmental issues. Well illustrated.
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Encyclopedia of Environmental Information Sources
(Mann Reference TD170 .E56) -
A subject-based guide to sources of information on all aspects of the environment. Useful for locating other references.
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Soden, D.L. and Steel, B. Handbook of Global Environmental Policy and Administration 1999
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Online only as an electronic book. Intended for an expert or upper level student audience. Offers a global, cross-cultural perspective on environmental policies. Contributors for the 39 chapters represent many disciplines and nationalities. Four main sections cover approaches to studying the environment, environmental policy and management in developing and industrialized countries, environmental policy in advanced industrial countries, and international environmental policy and administration issues.
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Patton-Hulce, V. Environment and the Law: A Dictionary. 1995.
(Mann Library Reference KF3775.A68 P32 1995) -
Written for high school, college, and post graduate students, this source offers comprehensive entries on legal concepts, specific environmental problems, biographical information, and historical information on cases of significance. Includes tables of legal cases, statutes, and regulations, a bibliography, and a very useful subject index. This would be an excellent source for background information or for selecting a topic.
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Paehlke, R. Conservation and Environmentalism: an Encyclopedia. 1995
(Mann Library Reference GE10 .C68x 1995) - Contains over 500 individual entries, with good coverage of regulatory aspects of many environmental issues, including government agencies and legislation and case law. The entries are grouped under 3 main areas: ecology, pollution, and sustainability.
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Kemp, D.D. The Environment Dictionary. 1998.
Mann Library Reference GE10 .K45x 1998 -
Includes technical and simple descriptive topics along with in-depth examination of selected current issues. Heavily cross-referenced, and very detailed. Selected references for further reading are given for many entries. This could be an excellent source to use for selecting a topic.
Finding Policy
One aspect of researching policy questions is determining what current policies are, what changes in policy occurred in the past, and what changes to policies are being considered for the future. There are many print and electronic resources for finding policy information, but finding information from other countries on environmental issues can be challenging.
There are several categories of resources available. This list is meant to be suggestive, not exhaustive. Use "Find Databases" to find similar resources.
News Sources
For a good introduction to news sources on the Internet see our page: "Finding the News"
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LexisNexis Academic provides access to full text resources on topics including current and general news; business and financial information; newspapers; company directories; government and politics; medical and health topics; accounting, auditing, and tax; federal and state laws; legal cases; and regulations. Resources include TV and radio news transcripts.
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World News Connection An extremely valuable research tool for anyone who needs to monitor non-U.S. media sources, the material in WNC is provided to the National Technical Information Service (NTIS) by the Foreign Broadcast Information Service (FBIS). Analysts from FBIS domestic and overseas bureaus monitor timely and pertinent open-source materials.
WNC is the only news service that allows you to take advantage of the intelligence gathering experience of FBIS.
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Keesing's Online is the web-based version of Keesing's Record of World Events (1987- , Olin + D 410 .K26) and Keesing's Contemporary Archives (1940-1986, Olin + D 410 .K26). It is the authoritative monthly digest of worldwide political, diplomatic and economic affairs. Published continuously since 1931, Keesing's is the standard for thorough, objective coverage of significant events for every country as well as the major international organizations. Events that may have taken days or weeks to unfold are presented in detailed yet concise reports.
International Newspapers:
Olin Library subscribes to many international newspapers, both in English and other languages. Most of these papers are available in the Newspaper Room, downstairs in Olin Library. The Asian papers can be found in the Kroch Library Asia Collections. Some may not be indexed in World News Connectionhave or have more thorough print indexes. We have a list of international newspapers with current print indexes.
Journal Article Indexes and Reports
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The online version of the Bibliography of Asian studies (BAS) contains more than 410,000 records on all subjects (especially humanities and social sciences) pertaining to East, Southeast and South Asia published worldwide from 1971 to the present. Through the 1991 printed version, the BAS included citations to western-language periodical articles, individually authored monographs, chapters in edited volumes, conference proceedings, anthologies, and Festschriften, etc. Since 1992, newly published individual monographs are no longer being added to the database, and users seeking monographs are urged to consult other general resources and databases (such as RLIN, OCLC, etc.).
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Produced by the American Economic Association, EconLit indexes books, journal articles, dissertations, and articles in books published since 1969. Subjects covered in EconLit include economic theory and history, fiscal theory, econometrics, agricultural economics, public finance, demography, monetary theory, international economics and others.
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HAPI Online contains authoritative, worldwide information about Central and South America, Mexico, the Caribbean basin, the United States-Mexico border region and Hispanics in the United States. From analyses of current political, economic, and social issues to unique coverage of Latin American arts and letters, HAPI Online contains complete bibliographic citations to articles, book reviews, documents, original literary works and other materials appearing in more than 500 key social science and humanities journals published throughout the world. Many of the citations are linked to full text where available.
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ISI Web of knowledge is an integrated platform supporting research in academic, corporate, government, and not for profit organizations. ISI citation databases are multidisciplinary databases of bibliographic information indexed to be searched by subject, author, journal, and/or author address. They can also be searched for articles that cite a known author or work. Cited reference searching allows use of a given work as if it were a subject term, to identify more recent articles on the same topic.
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Contains citations to public policy literature of economics, government, law, international business, political science, public administration, and other social sciences. It includes references to journal articles, books, government documents, reports and pamphlets in English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, and Portuguese.
Indexes to Environmental Literature
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This bibliography is a project of the International Society for Environmental Ethics. It contains all the bibliographic entries from the Newsletter of the society, volumes 1 (1990)-13 (2002), all the articles and abstracts from the journal Environmental Ethics, volumes 1 (1979)- 24 (2002), all the articles and abstracts from the journal Environmental Values, volumes 1 (1992)-11 (2002), all the articles from the Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics, volumes 1-14 (1988-2002), all the articles from the journal Ethics and the Environment 1-7 (1996-2002), all the articles from Philosophy and Geography 1-5, no. 1 (1997-spring 2002). The bibliography also contains a complete index, through 2002, of the journal Ecotheology.
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Pollution abstracts is a resource for references to environment-related literature on pollution, its sources, and its control. Includes topics on air pollution, environmental quality, noise pollution, pesticides, radiation, solid wastes, water pollution, sewage and waster water treatment, environmental action, etc.
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Formerly published by International Academy at Santa Barabara and known as Environmental Policy Index and Environmental Knowledgebase Online. The Environmental Issues & Policy Index provides researchers with abstracts and indexing for over 1,000 titles covering environmental policy and studies. Updated monthly, with ongoing coverage for over 500 of those titles, the database contains citations for nearly 700,000 articles published since 1973. The database offers deep coverage of applicable areas of agriculture, ecosystem ecology, energy, environmental law, geography, marine and freshwater resources, public policy, social impacts, urban planning, and more. Additionally, an Environment Thesaurus and publication index are available for more precise, advanced searching.
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The National Catalog, which is the most popular database on OLS, contains the holdings (lists of books, documents and magazine titles) for most of the 28 EPA regional libraries and laboratories. The National Catalog also has holdings for the EPA documents in NTIS, the National Technical Information Service (whether or not they are held by any libraries). OLS can also search and display NTIS abstracts.
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NTIS (WebSPIRS Web : 1983- )
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The NTIS database provides access to the results of U.S. (and non-U.S.) government-sponsored research, development, and engineering, plus analyses prepared by federal agencies, their contractors, or grantees. Includes chemical engineering, computer science, energy, engineering, environment, geology, information science, marine, nuclear science, pollution, science and technology.
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Nearly 250 English-language periodicals in life sciences and agricultural subjects, published in the U.S. and elsewhere. Includes book reviews. References articles on the subjects of agricultural chemicals, agricultural economics, agricultural engineering, agriculture and agricultural research, animal husbandry, biochemistry, biology, biotechnology, botany, cytology, ecology, entomology, environmental science, fishery sciences, food science, forestry, genetics, horticulture, marine biology and limnology, microbiology, nutrition, physiology, plant pathology, soil science, veterinary medicine and zoology.
Business-oriented indexes form an important subset of journal indexes. These can be useful sources of local economic information. Here we've included ABI/Inform which also contains a lot of general interest material, Factiva a full text database which includes many newspapers, and Business Source Premier (formerly Dow Jones). For additional resourcees see the Management Library site. They feature the top business databases and very useful database guides for navigating the sometimes difficult interfaces of these resources.
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Available as part of the ProQuest Direct system, ABI/Inform, an extensive international business and management database, contains bibliographic citations, abstracts, and full text of articles appearing in professional publications, academic journals, and trade magazines published worldwide. ABI/Inform covers the areas of accounting, banking, computers, economics, engineering management, communications, finance, health care, human resources, insurance, international trends, law, management, marketing, public administration, real estate, taxation, transportation.
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Factiva provides access to global news and business information, including local newspapers, same-day newswires, company reports, and media programs.
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Business Source Premier database is a comprehensive, business periodical database that includes scholarly journals and business periodicals covering topics such as management, economics, finance, accounting, international business and much more. It contains content from full text sources ranging from general business periodicals such as Business Week, Forbes, Fortune, American Banker, etc. to academic journals such as Harvard Business Review, Journal of Management, Academy of Management Review, Review of Economics & Statistics, etc. It provides cumulative indexing and abstracts for 4362 business journals (3228 peer-reviewed) and cumulative full text for 3428 journals (2568 peer-reviewed). This database also includes Country Monitor and Industry Yearbook Reports from WEFA, 35 country reports from the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) and Wall Street Words.
Electronic Journals and Full Text Articles
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JSTOR provides full-text access to back issues of important journals is a wide range of fields. Access to current issues, usually the last five years, is blocked. This can be a powerful resource if currency in not important. Remember, however, only a few journals are indexed for each field; a complete search requires specialized databases.
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Project Muse provides access to the current issues of some of the journals in JSTOR. This provides access to the full text of journals published by Johns Hopkins University Press and other university presses in the humanities, social sciences, and mathematics. Covers such fields as literature and criticism, history, the visual and performing arts, cultural studies, education, political science, gender studies, and others.
Muse and JSTOR are not alone. Most electronic journals are found by searching for the title directly in the online catalog or by using the e-journal list. Many providers of electronic journals, however, have their own web sites on which these journals can be searched independently, along the lines of JSTOR. The sciences are most heavily represented, but some serendipitous searches in the humanities are possible. Here are some examples.
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Online service providing full text access to Kluwer journals in science and technology; biological, agricultural and environmental sciences; medicine; business and economics; law; and humanities and social sciences. Citations, abstracts and tables of contents may be searched.
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Online service for scientific research that contains the full text of Elsevier Science journals in the life, physical, medical, technical, and social sciences. Also includes Academic IDEAL titles as of 2003.
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Includes for example, Environment and Development Economics.
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Included in the Ingenta online collections, use the Search Ingenta button to limit your search toEnvironmental Politics. Online coverage is available from 2001 - .
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Publishes interdisciplinary research on issues of Government and Policy with an international perspective. Committed to a broad range of policy questions, not just those related to government and public policy. Topics covered include nonstate agents, private-public collaboration, and NGOs (nongovernmental organisations). All areas of economic, social and environmental institutions, and policy are included. Disciplines from which papers are derived include political science, planning, geography, economics, law, sociology, and public administration.
Finding Statistics
General Sources
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Provides comprehensive access to statistical information. Includes an index to over 100,000 U.S. government, state, local, privately-produced and international statistical publications from 1973 to present, abstracts and tables, and background information.
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Statistics Sources. Olin Library Reference Z7551 .S79 +
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The best print index to statistical sources by broad subject area. Particularly important are the bibliographies and lists of organizations and web pages in the front.
U.S Government Statistics Sources with International Information
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The basic statistical compendium for the US, but also a powerful index to US government data sources. Data is at the national level with some state data and less MSA data. The 2003 edition is available on the web. The 2000 edition is available in the Electronic Text Center in Olin. In general, the CD-ROM is a more powerful, faster product, but obviously not as convenient and now a little out of date.
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The main site of the Census Bureau. The Census of Population and Housing is discussed below under its own heading. Some of the main Census Bureau site of interest to regional researcher are listed below.
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The Energy Information Administration (EIA), created by Congress in 1977, is a statistical agency of the U.S. Department of Energy. It provides policy-independent data, forecasts, and analyses to promote sound policy making, efficient markets, and public understanding regarding energy and its interaction with the economy and the environment. This site can lead you to state-level statistics and occasionally to county-level statistics.
International Statistics Resources:
The University of Michigan Documents Center provides a metasite for Statistical Resources on the Web: Environment. with an international section.
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FAOSTAT is an on-line and multilingual database currently containing over 1 million time-series records covering international statistics in the following areas: Production, Trade, Food Balance Sheets, Food Aid Shipments, Fertilizer and Pesticides, Land Use and Irrigation, Forest Products, Fishery Products, Population, Agricultural Machinery.
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"A web-based, easy-to-operate, database with comprehensive national statistics on human settlements. More specifically, data on the following categories and topics are available on the national level: Demography: Population, Sex-age structure, Urbanization, Fertility/Life expectancy, Household, Migration. Economy: National accounts, Labour, Income distribution, Poverty, Household expenditure, Public expenditure. Land/Natural resources: Land use, Deforestation. Housing: Housing stock, Occupancy, Tenure of households, Housing construction, Housing facilities, Building materials. Infrastructure/Services: Safe water, Sanitation services, Health, Education, Transport/Communication, Energy. The database contains data from population and housing censuses including the most recent "1990 census round", collected through the Human Settlements Statistics Questionnaire 1992 (HSSQ). In addition, data from various United Nations publications and databases are compiled and stored in HSDB4. They are on United Nations Member Countries, starting from the 1970's. The data sets are updated on a regular basis and released periodically. The Human Settlements Statistical Database has been disseminated to Member Governments, interrnational organizations, NGOs and research institutes, since 1990." [Library Gateway]
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Includes 3 sections: studies by theme, periodicals, and statistics. Studies by theme, containing monographs and annual reports, include 19 topics: agriculture & food; education & skills; emerging economics; employment; energy; enterprise, industry & trade; environment & sustainable development; finance & investment; general economics & future studies; goverance; international development; nuclear energy; science & information technology; social issues & migration; statistics sources & methods; taxation; territorial economy; transition economics; transport.
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The GEO Data Portal is the authoritative source for data sets used by UNEP and its partners in the Global Environment Outlook (GEO) report and other integrated environment assessments. Its online database holds more than 400 different variables, as national, subregional, regional and global statistics or as geospatial data sets (maps), covering themes like Freshwater, Population, Forests, Emissions, Climate, Disasters, Health and GDP. Display them on-the-fly as maps, graphs, data tables or download the data in different formats.
Area Studies
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Unbiased, in-depth analysis of current political, policy and economic trends with an 18 month outlook. Quarterly and annual statistics with at least 150 data points picked from the most reliable sources and reviewed by our analysts to provide consistent, objective and impartial coverage. Equivalent coverage across over 195 countries worldwide, making it easy to compare national conditions.
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EIU CountryData is a powerful database of annual, quarterly and monthly economic indicators and forecasts. EIU CountryData gives access to 278 series on 117 countries and 40 regional aggregates, running from 1980 and forward to 2005.
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Provides economic, cultural, governmental and other information about Latin American countries. See in particular Enivronment and Development sections.
International Governmental Organizations and Inter-governmental Organizations
For a good list of links to IGOs see the Duke Library's Guide to IGOs.
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A searchable index of UN documents. Provides full-text links to documents available on the web and document symbol numbers to documents contained in the United Nations Optical Disk System.
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UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs: Division for Sustainable Development
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Identifies sustainable development issues, major groups and partnerships involved in sustainable development and national information for each country including SD status reports, partnerships, and country profiles.
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The United Nations Environment Network: a global portal to authoritative environmental information based on themes and regions.
Non-governmental Organizations
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In the Cornell Library Catalog, type non-governmental organizations [may subdivide geographically]. Under "Search by:" click on Subject Heading.
General reference sources in Print:
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Yearbook of international co-operation on environment and development : an independent publication from the Fridtjof Nansen Institute, Norway. London : Earthscan, c1998-
(Mann Library HC79.E5 G78 ) -
"A comprehensive reference to all international agreements in environment and development, this yearbook details the objectives, status, rules, funding and implementation of each instrument. Essays assess the achievements and shortcomings of international co-operation and international governmental organizations (IGOs), non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and participating countries are profiled." [Amazon.com editorial reviews]
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Directory of non-governmental organisations active in sustainable development = Répertoire des organisations non gouvernementales actives dans le domaine du développement durable. Paris: Development Centre of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; Washington, D.C.: OEDC Publications and Information Centre [distributor], c1996- .
(Olin Reference +HC 79.E5 D5732 1996) -
Although becoming dated, this print source may be useful for identifying NGO's by country of activity.
General Reference Sources on the Web:
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Non-governmental Organizations Research Guide (Duke University website).
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A well-organized online guide featuring lists of NGO's by issue, geography, and affiliation.
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"A comprehensive list of internet sites dealing with sustainable development, including organisations, projects and activities, electronic journals, libraries, references and documents, databases, directories or metadatabases." [World Wide Web Virtual Library]
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This website provides access to an overview of the World Bank's work on environmental issues and links to relevant activities across the World Bank, both in the operational regions and in different sectors with which we work. Information about the Environment Strategy, our Operational and Safeguard Policies, our environmental work in the regions, projects, analytical studies, capacity-building efforts, partnerships, and publications can all be found on this site.
Think Tanks and Policy Centers
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The Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN) is a center within the Earth Institute at Columbia University. CIESIN works at the intersection of the social, natural, and information sciences, and specializes in on-line data and information management, spatial data integration and training, and interdisciplinary research related to human interactions in the environment.
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Promoting a sustainable relationship between people and the environment as well as ensuring a quality life for people here and throughout the world is what grounds the vision of the Cornell Center for the Environment. Today's most pressing environmental challenges make clear that all aspects of the environment are connected, sometimes in surprising ways. Cornell has great talent and capacity in diverse disciplines that can advance environmental knowledge and solve environmental problems. The Center for the Environment specializes in crafting interdisciplinary collaborations among scientists and professors drawn from throughout Cornell and collaborating institutions. The Center also works to apply new knowledge to environmental problems, and to promote Cornell's new methods and information for environmental stewardship needs around the world.
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"Based in Washington DC, Resources for the Future (RFF) is an independent, nonprofit organization devoted to the economic aspects of environmental issues. RFF scholars examine topics such as government regulation, risk, biodiversity, climate, Superfund policy, technology, and outer space in a variety of freely available discussion papers, articles, project summaries, and reports [.pdf]. An archive of the RFF quarterly publication Resource dating back to 1995 [.pdf] is also available in addition to an on-site glossary and list of up-coming seminars." [Scout Report]
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World Resources Institute is an independent nonprofit organization with a staff of more than 100 scientists, economists, policy experts, business analysts, statistical analysts, mapmakers, and communicators working to protect the Earth and improve people's lives.
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A universal, timely, and easy-to-use single-point entry to environmental information and data for the use of all participants in the environmental enterprise.
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The Population-Environment Research Network seeks to advance academic research on population and the environment by promoting on-line scientific exchange among researchers from social and natural science disciplines worldwide.
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ENTRI, a fast, convenient, comprehensive online service for accessing environmental treaty data. Find status data for environmental treaties, treaty text and other related information easily. Construct custom tables by selecting countries and treaties of interest to you.
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The EEA aims to support sustainable development and to help achieve significant and measurable improvement in Europe's environment through the provision of timely, targeted, relevant and reliable information to policy making agents and the public.
The Library Gateway
| | Library Catalog |Find: Articles Databases e-Journals | MyLibrary | Ask a Librarian | Individual Libraries |
The Cornell University Library Gateway is the Cornell University Library's homepage on the World Wide Web. The Gateway lists information about the CU Library and provides access to library resources and services.
- Library Catalog is used to identify and locate almost everything the CU Library owns in print, electronic, and other formats. This catalog reflects the majority of our collections, representing the holdings of 18 Cornell libraries plus the CISER Data Archive.
- Find Articles allows you to search for journal article citations in more than one database simultaneously. In some cases, these citations will provide links to the full-text of the articles online.
- Find Databases provides access to over 1000 online indexes and abstracts, almanacs, catalogs, dictionaries, directories, and encyclopedias.
- Find e-Journals links to over 20,000 electronic journals licensed by Cornell University Library.
- My Library is a collection of personal electronic services, developed by the Cornell University Library, that can be customized to reflect your own personal interests and research needs.
- Ask a Librarian lists numerous ways you can ask us your questions.
- Individual Libraries connects to all of the CU Library's various libraries, divisions, collections, and programs.
Cornell University
Library Catalog
The Cornell University Library Catalog is a database that contains records for the books, computer files, databases, government documents, manuscripts and archives, maps, musical scores, periodicals (magazines, newspapers, journals and e-journals), serials, sound recordings, and visual materials held in all of the libraries on the Ithaca campus that collectively comprise the Cornell University Library. It also has records for materials held in the Geneva Experiment Station Library. The Weill Cornell Medical Library, located in New York City, has a separate catalog.
- About the CU Library Catalog
- CU Library Catalog Help
- Click on the Cornell Library Catalog banner below to open a new catalog
session:
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When to Check the Card Catalog
Some materials in the humanities and social sciences acquired prior to 1973 have records that have not yet been converted to digital form. Access to these records is through the card catalog located in the Lower Level of Olin Library. The card catalog contains cards for authors, titles, and subjects that are interfiled alphabetically.
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Finding the books on the shelves
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Keyword vs. Subject searching
The Cornell University Library uses Library of Congress subject headings as the standard for subject searching. Unlike searching by keyword, where any term or wording of a topic can be entered into the computer, subject searching requires you to use the exact wording of an official Library of Congress subject heading in order to retrieve search results.Use the
of any record in the catalog to view the subject headings that your item is classified under, and then click on a heading link to perform a Subject search.
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Where to search and what to do if the book is not available at Cornell
- Library Catalogs Worldwide Use other online catalogs to find materials not in the CU Library Catalog.
- Interlibrary Loan Services Use ILLiad (InterLibrary Loan Internet Accessible Database) to borrow materials from other libraries.
- Borrow Direct A new rapid book request and delivery system that enables Cornell faculty, staff and students to search the combined library catalogs of Brown, Columbia, Cornell, Dartmouth, University of Pennsylvania, Princeton and Yale, and directly request expedited delivery of circulating items.
Find Articles, Find
Databases, Find e-Journals
Periodical indexes and abstracts are resources that identify and locate articles in journals, magazines, and newspapers. Increasingly indexes are now available as online databases that will often provide access to the full text of the articles contained in these publications.
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Find Articles allows you to search for journal article citations in more than one database simultaneously. In many cases, these citations will provide links directly to online full text of the articles themselves.
The number of databases available for simultaneous searching in Find Articles is a selective subset of the number of resources available in Find Databases.
- Find Databases provides access to over 2000 online indexes and abstracts, almanacs, catalogs, dictionaries, directories, and encyclopedias. Entries for these resources provide descriptive information, dates of coverage, and links to the databases. You can find databases in your areas of interest by either searching by title or keyword or browsing through the subject menus.
- Find e-Journals allows you to search or browse for the
20,000+ electronic journals licensed by the Cornell University Library.
All of the resources in Find Databases and Find e-Journals can also be found in and accessed through the CU Library Catalog.
 |
Personalized Electronic Services featuring MyLinks and MyUpdates. |
Evaluating
Sources
Evaluating
Sources Evaluating the sources you find is a crucial step in the process of library research. The questions you ask about books, periodical articles, or multimedia sources are similar whether you're looking at a citation to the item or have the item in hand.
How to Critically Analyze Information Sources lists some of the critical questions you should ask when you consider the appropriateness of a particular book, article, media resource, or Web site for your research.
Distinguishing Scholarly from Non-Scholarly Periodicals: A Checklist of Criteria shows how to evaluate periodicals by looking at their format, intended audience, and appearance.
Evaluating Web Resources lists ways to analyze the Web sites you find.
Five Criteria for Evaluating Web Sites offers a table of suggestions.
For additional suggestions specific to Web sites, see Evaluating Web Sites: Criteria and Tools.
Citing
Sources
Citing
Sources Cornell University Code of Academic Integrity
APA citation style
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Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (5th ed.)
CU Library Reference locations include Africana, ILR, Mann, Olin, and Uris Libraries at call number: BF 76.7 .P83x 2001x. Also in Hotel Reference at PE 1475 .P82 1994.
- APA citation style (Gateway Help)
- APA Reference Examples for Electronic Source Materials Excerpted from the new 5th edition of the Publication Manual.
- APAStyle.org
Research and
Reference Help
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Feedback
and Evaluation
Oct 10, 2004
Bob Kibbee, Reference
Librarianmailto:rk14@cornell.edu
Janie
Harris, Government, Economics and Sociology Bibliographermailto:jlh9@cornell.edu
Lynn Thitchener,
Reference Specialist
IRIS Reference Services
Cornell University
Library
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