English 105.4

Gender and Writing : Women and the Novel Form

http://www.library.cornell.edu/olinuris/ref/engl105lb.html

Once Were Warriors Jane Austen. Wood engraving by M. Lamont Brown, from Oscar Fay Adams, “In the Footsteps of Jane Austen.” The New England Magazine. Volume 14, Issue 5, July 1893. Source: Making of America

 

Developing a Search Strategy

Finding Books

bullet Finding Resources Online

bullet Finding Images and Archival Material

Evaluating Sources

Citing Sources

Research and Reference Help



Developing a Search Strategy

Search strategy is the process of finding information in a logical, step-by-step manner. Using a search strategy insures that you will find the information and materials you need as quickly and efficiently as possible.

Research Steps:

  1. Choose your topic
  2. Find background information
  3. Find books on your topic
  4. Find periodical articles
  5. Find networked resources or relevant Web sites
  6. Evaluate your sources
  7. Cite your sources

For more information about library research strategy and using library resources, consult:

Research Strategy: a tutorial

The Seven Steps of the Research Process

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Cornell University Library Gateway is the Library’s homepage on the Internet. It is the Library’s interface for connecting Cornell faculty, students, and staff to our digital and print collections.

Click on the image below to connect to the Cornell Library Gateway: www.library.cornell.edu

CUL Gateway


Finding Books

Click on the image to connect to the Cornell Library online catalog:

Cornell Library Catalog

Cornell Study Guides

Bullet American Literature : A Guide to Reference Sources
English Literature : A Guide to Reference Sources
Finding Books
Book Reviews : A Finding Guide
How to Prepare an Annotated Bibliography
Other Subject Research Guides in the Humanities

Specialized Print Encyclopedias & Other Reference Works

Cambridge Guide to English Literature. Stapleton, Michael. New York: Cambridge UP, 1983.
Uris Ref PR l9 C17+; Olin Ref PR l9 C17+
Not to be confused with the Cambridge Guide to Literature in English [below]. A single volume guide to the literature of the English-speaking world. Covering more than a thousand years, it includes the literature of Great Britain, the United States, Australia, Canada and New Zealand. It also includes the English writing from Ireland and South Africa and contributions from the West Indies and Nigeria since World War II. Entries are for authors, individual works of litera ture, main characters in novels and plays, relevant historical events and technical literary terms. Illustrated
 
Cambridge History of Literary Criticism. Cambridge [England]; New York: Cambridge University Press, 1989- 8 vols.
Olin Ref PN86 C1

Contents: v. 1. Classical criticism / edited by George A. Kennedy -- v. 3. The Renaissance / edited by Glyn P. Norton -- v. 4. Eighteenth century / edited by H.B. Nisbet and Claude Rawson -- v. 5. Romanticism / edited by Marshall Brown -- v. 7. Modernism and the new criticism / edited by A. Walton Litz, Louis Menand, and Lawrence Rainey -- v. 8. From formalism to poststructuralism / edited by Raman Selden -- v. 9. Twentieth-century historical, philosophical and psychological perspectives / edited by Christa Knellwolf and Christopher Norris.
 
Modern British Literature. Temple, Ruth Z. and Martin Tucker, eds. 5 vols. New York: Frederick Ungar, 1966-1985.
Uris Ref PR 473 T28; Olin Ref PR 473 T28, vols. 1-4 only
Included are excerpts from book reviews, periodical articles, collections made by the author and books on a particular author. Authors are listed in alphabetical order, followed by an excerpt from a critical review, the reviewer’s name and a complete citation to the book or article. A bibliography is included at the end of the volume.

Finding Resources Online:

Two approaches to finding resources online:

  1. Search a specific database that covers the area you are researching
  2. Search a number of databases at the same time using Find it!

1. Search a Specific Database

Recommended Databases:

Literary

The Cambridge Guide to Literature in English Head, Dominic, ed. New York: Cambridge UP, 2006.
[1993 edition online; 2006 ed. in print at Olin Ref PR 85 C29 2006+]
[Online edition restricted to Cornell]
Not to be confused with the Cambridge Guide to English Literature, this alphabetically-arranged compendium covers some of the same material, but expands its coverage to Africa, India, and other areas, and aims to include more material on contemporary literary figures. Illustrated.

JStor [Restricted to Cornell]
JSTOR is a fully-searchable database containing the back issues of several hundred scholarly journals in the humanities, social sciences, mathematics, music, ecology and botany, business, and other fields. It includes the following collections: Arts & sciences I, II and III, General science, Ecology and botany, Business, Language and literature.

MLA International Bibliography [Restricted to Cornell]
An international database providing references to scholarly articles from over 4000 journals dealing with languages, literature, folklore and linguistics. It is useful for finding literary criticism of a particular author or work, as well as articles on literary theory, women’s studies, popular culture, and performing arts.

LION (Literature online) [Restricted to Cornell]
Articles, monographs and dissertations from the Annual bibliography of English language and literature (ABELL); full-text articles from literary journals; and biographical information on widely studied authors.

Literature Resource Center [Restricted to Cornell]
A complete literature reference database designed for the undergraduate student. LRC combines biographical, bibliographical, and contextual information to deliver a complete reference/resource package on authors and their works (fiction, nonfiction, poetry, drama, history, and journalism). Centering on respected Gale sources, including Contemporary Authors, Dictionary of Literary Biography, and Contemporary Literary Criticism, this data set is augmented with full-text, excerpted, and commissioned critical material. LRC [also] offers the Encyclopedia of Literature, The Scribner Writer Series, and American National Biography.

Oxford Companion to English Literature. [Restricted to Cornell]
Also in print: Olin Ref PR l9 O94 2000
Available online and in print. Provides brief articles on authors and literary works from all periods of English literature are arranged alphabetically in this comprehensive single volume handbook.Contains extensive cross-references. Appendices include a chronology of English literature, and lists of poets laureate and major literary award winners.

Oxford English Dictionary [Restricted to Cornell]
Second edition also available in print: Olin or Uris Reference PE1625 M98 1989
The OED presents in alphabetical series the words that have formed the English vocabulary from the time of the earliest records down to the present day, with all the relevant facts concerning their form, sense-history, pronunciation, and etymology. It embraces not only the standard language of literature and conversation, but also the main technical vocabulary, and a large measure of dialectical usage and slang. This edition contains the complete A to Z sequence of the Second Edition, its three-volume Additions Series, and also draft material from the revision programme, which represents the latest progress towards the Third Edition.

General/Interdisciplinary

Academic Search Premier [Restricted to Cornell]
EBSCO Academic Search Premier provides full text for nearly 4,650 academic multi-disciplinary serials, including full text for more than 3,600 peer-reviewed titles. PDF backfiles to 1975 or further are available for well over one hundred journals, and searchable cited references are provided for more than 1,000 titles. This database is updated on a daily basis.

ProQuest Research Library [Restricted to Cornell]
Includes an extensive number of periodicals, covering general interest magazines and scholarly journals in the social sciences, humanities and sciences. Also included are citations and abstracts to selected television and radio programs. Full text of many articles is provided.

New Dictionary of the History of Ideas. Horowitz, Maryanne Cline, ed. Detroit: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 2005.
Available online as part of the Gale Virtual Reference Library
[Restricted to Cornell]
or in print : Olin Library Reference CB9 .N49 2005+
This six volume set is “designed to introduce a general audience to the main ideas and movements of global cultural history from antiquity to the twenty-first century.” (Preface)

2. Search a number of databases at the same time using Find it!

The Find it! feature on the Library Gateway allows you to perform a simple search across multiple databases. For more precise searching, it is best to search the databases individually. See the Recommended Databases above.
 
Using Find it!, you can do a simple search in 4 general resources or you can select a list of subject-specific databases to search.
 
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Finding Images/Archival Resources

There are a number of databases available for finding images located in the Images category of Find it!.

Image Search Options:

Use the Quick search form to search for images by keyword or words. A Quick search retrieves images from the following databases: AccuNet/AP Multimedia Archive, American Memory (Library of Congress web site), Artstor, Catalog of Art Museum Images Online (CAMIO), and NYPL digital (New York Public Library Digital Gallery).

Use the Images Subject Area list to identify and search additional image databases.

Look for the image database icon in other Subject areas for subject specific image resources.

Morrison. Beloved. 1987.

Free Image Search Sites

Toni Morrison. Beloved: a Novel. New York: Knopf, 1987. Source: Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections, Cornell University Library.  

Recommended Image Sources:

AccuNet/AP Multimedia Archive   [Restricted to Cornell]
AccuNet/AP Multimedia Archive is an electronic library containing the AP’s current photos from their 50 million image print and negative library, as well as charts, graphs, tables, and maps from the AP’s graphics portfolio.

ARTstor [Restricted to Cornell]
Searchable database of digital images and associated catalog data. Covers the fields of architecture, painting, sculpture, photography, decorative arts, and design, as well asmany other forms of visual culture.


Selected Freely-available Online Resources

Austen
Jane Austen : Literary Criticism (Internet Public Library)

Jane Austen eTexts (University of Virginia)

Jane Austen Society (North America)

Jane Austen Society (United Kingdom)

Jane Austen on the Web

Brontë
Brontë Parsonage Museum & Brontë Society

Charlotte Brontë’s works online (Project Gutenberg)

Morrison
Salon interview with Toni Morrison (Feb. 2, 1998)

Articles about Toni Morrison’s work (Questia)

Toni Morrison's 1993 Nobel Prize in Literature (Nobel site)

Toni Morrison Bibliography (Voices from the Gaps site, University of Minnesota)

Woolf
Bibliography of criticism on Virginia Woolf

International Virginia Woolf Society

Monk’s House, Virginia & Leonard Woolf’s country home

Virginia Woolf’s works online (Project Gutenberg)

Virginia Woolf
Virginia Woolf, 1902.
Source: Wikipedia
Listen : Virginia Woolf’s BBC Broadcast
(29 April 1927), “Words Fail Me”

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Evaluating Sources

Evaluating the sources you find is a crucial step in the process of scholarly research. The questions you ask about books, periodical articles, or multimedia sources are similar whether you’re looking at a citation to the item or have the item in hand.

How to Critically Analyze Information Sources
Lists some of the critical questions you should ask when you consider the appropriateness of a particular book, article, media resource, or Web site for your research.

Distinguishing Scholarly from Non-Scholarly Periodicals: A Checklist of Criteria
Shows how to evaluate periodicals by looking at their format, intended audience, and appearance.

Evaluating Web Resources
Lists ways to analyze the Web sites you find.

Evaluating Web Sites: Criteria and Tools
See this page for additional suggestions specific to Web sites.

Five Criteria for Evaluating Web Sites

Offers a table of suggestions.


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Citing Sources

Charlotte Bronte
George Richmond, Charlotte Brontë, 1850. Chalk drawing now in the National Portrait Gallery Collection (London), as reproduced on Cigarette Card, “Famous Women” Series. Publ. ca. 1923-1939.
Source: New York Public Library Digital Gallery.

MLA Citation Style
(Modern Language Association)

MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers (6th ed.)
Olin and Uris Libraries Z253 .M68 2003
(located at the Reference Desks)

MLA citation style (CUL Gateway Help pages)
MLA Style (MLA’s web site)

 


Managing Information using Bibliographic/Citation Software

RefWorks is a web-based program that allows you to easily collect, manage, and organize bibliographic references by interfacing with databases. RefWorks also interfaces directly with Word, making it easy to import references and incorporate them into your writing, properly formatted according to the style of your choice. Click here for more information about RefWorks and to sign up for an account.
New! RefWorks/EndNote Walk-In
Drop in with a problem or question. Bring your own laptop or a copy of your paper and a RefWorks/EndNote expert can trouble-shoot citation and bibliography formatting problems. Librarians can also show you how to
When: Fridays 2-4pm, September 7 - December 7
(except Thanksgiving weekend)
Where: Olin Library Electronic Text Center
(Main Level, near LibeCafé, directly behind the Olin Reference Desk)

Can’t wait until Friday?
Send questions about any aspect of RefWorks/EndNote to:
citemanage-l@cornell.edu

 



Cornell University Code of Academic Integrity

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Research and Reference Help

Library Gateway Help

CU Library Catalog Help

Reference Desk Directory

Reference Desk Schedules in Olin and Uris Libraries

  • Olin Library Reference phone number: 255-4144
  • Uris Library Reference phone number: 255-2339

Writing Walk-in Service (Knight Institute) — available in Olin Library [See site for hours]

Who’s Afraid of Viriginia Woolf? (1966)
Dir. Mike Nichols

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        Evaluate your learning in this class        


October 18, 2007
Susette Newberry
Outreach Coordinator / Usability Librarian

Olin and Uris Libraries, Cornell University, Ithaca NY 14853
PSA: Public Services and Assessment
Information and reference: 607-255-4144, okuref@cornell.edu
Circulation: (Olin) 607-255-4245, (Uris) 607-255-3537, olincirc@cornell.edu