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Library Preservation and Conservation Tutorial for Southeast Asia
 
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Management & planning

 

Care and handling

 

 

Housekeeping

 

 

Shelving

 

 

Handling

 

Environment

 

 

Climate control

     

Climate control

       

Temperature

       

Humidity

       

Light

       

Pollutants

     

HVAC and the use of Dessicants

 

 

Passive climate control

     

Sustainable Building

     

Correcting Design Faults

     

Monitoring

       

Recording hygrothermographs

       

Psychrometer

       

Data-loggers

 

 

Mold

     

Detecting mold

     

Preventing mold

     

Treating mold-infected books

     

Returning treated books

     

What not to do

     

Mold damage to non-book materials

 

 

Pest control

     

Insects

     

 

Make the building inhospitable from the outside

     

 

And from the inside

     

 

Inside fittings

     

Killing insects

     

Harmful insects

     

 

Cockroaches

     

 

Silverfish

     

 

Beetles

     

 

Termites

     

Rodents

 

Security

 

 

Security measures

     

Taking precautions against theft

       

Stock control

       

Marks of ownership

       

Accessibility and use

     

Guarding against mutilation and vandalism

     

Protecting materials in book drops

   

 

Protecting materials on exhibit

   

 

Controlling entrances and exits

 

 

Emergencies

 

 

 

 

Planning for evacuation—and storing duplicates

 

 

 

 

Using alarms

 

 

 

 

Suppressing fire

 

Disasters

 

 

Getting started

   

 

Selecting task force members

   

 

Setting agendas

   

 

Appointing a disaster action team

   

 

 

Disaster response administrator

   

 

 

Building representative

   

 

 

Disaster recovery director

   

 

 

Emergency Coordinator

   

 

 

Library Specialist

   

 

 

Communications director

   

 

 

Regional mutual response team

   

 

 

Recorder

   

 

 

Create your own team member list

   

 

Developing a disaster phone tree

   

 

 

Create your own disaster telephone tree

 

 

Readiness

     

Essential parts of a disaster response plan

     

Examples of disaster response plans

     

Facilities and risks audit

     

 

Obvious dangers

     

 

Checklists of hazards and safety features

     

 

Sensible precautions

     

Floor plans

     

Salvage priorities

     

 

Salvage priority checklist

     

 

Notify key people immediately

     

Drying and packing areas

     

Emergency supplies

     

Other supplies on site

     

Supplies and equipment off site

     

Suppliers

     

Conducting a response and recovery workshop

     

 

Timetable

     

 

Space, equipment, and supply needs

     

Three cases for discussion

     

 

Dawson College: Inundation by rainwater

     

 

Cardoman University: Water pipe leak

     

 

Metropolitan Public Library: Basement flood from a water main break

 

 

Response and recovery

     

Dealing with minor emergencies

     

Dealing with major emergencies

     

 

Checklist of immediate steps

     

Plan for packing and removing materials

     

 

Organization

     

 

Workers

     

 

Equipment

     

 

Sorting and packing

     

 

Priorities

     

 

Washing off mud and dirt

     

Plan for air drying wet books and records

     

Handling wet materials

     

 

Paper

     

 

Books

     

 

Paintings

     

 

Floppy diskettes

     

 

Sound and video recordings

     

 

Photographic materials

     

 

Motion pictures

     

 

Microforms

     

 

Parchment and vellum

     

Technologies for drying wet books and records

     

Procedures for air drying wet books and records

     

 

Books

     

 

Paper documents or pamphlets

     

 

Palm leaf or bark manuscripts

     

Recovery methods for other media

     

 

Magnetic media

     

 

Paintings

     

 

Sound and video recordings

     

 

Photographic materials

     

 

Photographic materials


Preservation

 

Nature of materials

 

 

Papyrus

 

 

Parchment

 

 

Palm leaf

 

 

Paper

     

Diagnostic Tests

 

 

Photographs

 

 

Film

     

Diagnostic Tests

 

 

Sound recordings

 

Conservation

 

 

Basic remedial

     

Paper materials

       

Metal fasteners

       

Adhesive tape

       

Soft-paper tissue

       

Polyester film encapsulation

       

Cleaning soiled paper

       

Unrolling materials

     

Photographs

     

Books

       

Tools

       

Basic repairs

       

Emergency action for rare books

       

Repairing adhesive binding bond breaks

       

Recasing books

     

Sound recordings and electronic/magnetic media

 

 

Major remedial

     

Paper treatment

     

Rare books

 

 

Indigenous materials

     

Palm leaf manuscripts

       

Removing insects

       

Removing surface soil

       

Repairing mechanical damage

     

Parabaik or Concertina manuscripts

     

Double-leaved books

 

 

Collection level

     

Binding periodicals

     

Binding paperbacks

     

Mass de-acidification

     

Paper strengthening

 

 

Stabilization & housing

     

Enclosure materials

     

Housing paper

       

Folders

       

Mats

       

Boxes

       

Map cabinets or steel flat files

       

Rolled objects

     

Housing photographs

     

Housing motion picture film

     

Housing books

     

Housing sound recordings

       

Gramaphone/phonograph discs

       

Dictaphone belts

       

Wax cylinders

       

Reel-to-reel audiotapes

       

Audio cassettes

     

Housing microform

     

Related readings

     

Reality check

 

Facilities

 

 

In house or vendors

     

Competence and standards

     

Decision-making and service

 

 

Space & location

     

Stiffening

     

Book repair

     

Commercial binding preparation

     

Microfilm preparation

     

Microfilming operation

     

Conservation

 

 

Equipment & furniture

     

Stiffening

     

Book repair

     

Commercial binding preparation

     

Microfilm preparation

     

Microfilm operation

     

Book conservation

     

Paper conservation

     

Basic conservation supplies

 

 

Suppliers

 

 

Layout

 

 

Reality check

 

Reformatting

 

 

Photocopy

 

 

Microform

     

Standards

       

Standards content

     

Film Generations

     

Preservation Microfilming Training Materials

     

Storage

     

Microfilm Production

 

 

Digital imaging

     

Unigue Properties of Digital Technology

     

Pros and Cons of Digital

     

Related Reading

 

 

Reality check


Building capacity

 

Training

 

 

Staff and users

 

 

Resources

     

The World Wide Web

     

Exhibitions

     

Loans and packaging

     

Photocopy

     

Microfilm readers

     

Disaster-response techniques

 

 

Spreading the word

 

Education

 

 

Training the trainers

 

 

Forms of education

     

Workshops and seminars

     

Academic programs

     

Apprenticeship programs

     

Internship programs

 

 

A model solution

 

 

Useful websites

 

Collaboration

 

 

Resource sharing

     

Sharing preservation resources

 

 

Efforts worldwide

     

Starting a cooperative model

 

 

Sources


Supporting the effort

 

Resources

 

 

Management review

     

The planning process

     

Developing a preservation management plan

     

Needs assessment: Sample condition surveys

     

Needs assessment: Action surveys

     

Documentation and funding

     

Integrated planning

     

Communication

 

 

Long-range plan

 

 

Needs assessment

 

Funding

 

 

Exisitng allocations

 

 

New funding

     

Within the institution

     

External sources

 

 

Proposal outline

     

Summary of the proposal

 

 

Case studies

     

The Albatross Library

     

The Metropolitan Library

     

The Hangon Institute Library

 

 

Funding sources

 

Public relations

 

 

Building relationships

 

 

Publicity

     

Media Relations and Self-Marketing

     

Related Readings

 

   
 
 
preservation building capacity supporting the effort management and planning